예시: Gaza health workers say four killed by Israeli gunfire near aid centre.
2. health workers
설명: 의료 관련 업무를 수행하는 사람들.
예시: Gaza health workers say four killed by Israeli gunfire near aid centre.
3. Israeli gunfire
설명: 이스라엘군이 발사한 총격.
예시: four killed by Israeli gunfire near aid centre.
4. aid distribution centre
설명: 구호물품을 배포하는 장소.
예시: heading to an aid distribution centre.
5. Israel Defense Forces (IDF)
설명: 이스라엘의 군대.
예시: The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said troops had directed warning shots...
6. warning shots
설명: 위협적인 행동을 경고하기 위해 발사된 총알.
예시: directed warning shots after issuing a verbal challenge...
7. verbal challenge
설명: 말로 한 경고나 요구.
예시: after issuing a verbal challenge at a group...
8. threat
설명: 위험 또는 해를 입힐 가능성.
예시: was deemed a threat.
9. Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF)
설명: 가자에서 구호 활동을 하는 국제 기구.
예시: set up by a new organisation, the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF)...
10. backed by
설명: 지원을 받다.
예시: backed by Israel and the US.
11. injured
설명: 부상당하다.
예시: reports that people had been injured...
12. align with
설명: 일치하다, 맞지 않다.
예시: does not align with the information currently held by the IDF.
13. dawn
설명: 아침 일찍.
예시: The latest incident occurred before dawn...
14. evacuated
설명: 대피시키다.
예시: evacuated four people who were killed...
15. crowds gathered
설명: 많은 사람들이 모여들다.
예시: crowds gathered in the hope the aid centre would open...
16. food for their family
설명: 가족을 위한 음식.
예시: collect food for their family.
17. active combat zone
설명: 전투가 진행 중인 지역.
예시: considered an "active combat zone".
18. distribution sites
설명: 물품을 나누어 주는 장소.
예시: distribution sites are part of a new aid system...
19. humanitarian groups
설명: 인도주의적 목적을 가진 단체.
예시: widely condemned by humanitarian groups...
20. Hamas
설명: 팔레스타인의 무장 단체.
예시: Hamas diverting aid to its fighters.
21. UN
설명: 유엔, 세계적인 국제기구.
예시: The UN says this had not been a widespread issue...
22. controversy
설명: 논란, 갈등.
예시: GHF has been mired in controversy...
23. deadly incidents
설명: 사망자를 낳은 사건.
예시: several deadly incidents took place during its first week...
24. gunfire
설명: 총격.
예시: killed by gunfire over the foundation's first three days...
25. suspects
설명: 의심되는 사람.
예시: shot near to Palestinian suspects advancing towards their positions...
26. investigating
설명: 조사 중이다.
예시: it is investigating the incidents.
27. flotilla
설명: 여러 배가 함께 움직이는 선단.
예시: a flotilla attempting to defy Israel's blockade...
28. nautical miles
설명: 해리(해양 거리 단위).
예시: currently 160 nautical miles from Gaza...
29. activists
설명: 사회적 변화를 위한 활동가.
예시: activists organising it.
30. Freedom Flotilla Coalition
설명: 구호 목적으로 활동하는 국제 단체.
예시: Freedom Flotilla Coalition, in charge of the Madleen vessel...
31. climate activist
설명: 기후 문제에 관심을 가진 활동가.
예시: Greta Thunberg among its crew.
32. interception
설명: 방해하거나 잡아들이는 행위.
예시: preparing for the possibility of interception.
33. Defence Minister
설명: 국방 장관.
예시: Israel's Defence Minister Israel Katz...
34. warned
설명: 경고했다.
예시: he warned.
문장 패턴 및 유용한 표현 (Sentence Patterns and Useful Expressions)
1. "X say Y."
설명: 누군가가 무엇을 말했다는 구조.
예시: Gaza health workers say four killed by Israeli gunfire near aid centre.
추가 예시: Reporters say the event was very important.
Experts believe this is a dangerous situation.
2. "X said Y, adding Z."
설명: 누군가가 말한 후 추가 설명을 한다.
예시: The IDF said it was aware of reports that people had been injured, adding: "The number... does not align with the information currently held by the IDF."
추가 예시: The teacher said the exam was difficult, adding that it would be easier next time.
He explained the problem, adding that he would help them later.
3. "X is backed by Y."
설명: X는 Y의 지원을 받고 있다.
예시: the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), which is backed by Israel and the US.
추가 예시: This project is backed by several big companies.
The movement is backed by many volunteers.
4. "X has declared that Y should Z."
설명: X가 Y에게 Z해야 한다고 선언했다.
예시: The Israeli army has declared that Palestinians should only move to and from the GHF distribution sites between 06:00 and 18:00 local time...
추가 예시: The government has declared that citizens should wear masks in public places.
The school has declared that students should arrive before 8 AM.
5. "X has said Y."
설명: X가 Y라고 말했다.
예시: The GHF has said it opened three sites on Sunday...
추가 예시: The company has said it will increase salaries next month.
The doctor has said the patient is recovering well.
6. "X says Y, and Z."
설명: X가 Y라고 말했고, Z라는 사실도 있다.
예시: The UN says this had not been a widespread issue, and that the GHF system is unworkable and unethical.
추가 예시: She says she is tired, and that she wants to go home.
They say they are ready, and that they will start now.
7. "X has been mired in controversy."
설명: X는 논란에 휩싸였다.
예시: GHF has been mired in controversy...
추가 예시: The policy has been mired in controversy.
The new law has been mired in controversy.
8. "X blamed Y for Z."
설명: X가 Y가 Z의 원인이라고 비난했다.
예시: Multiple witnesses blamed Israeli soldiers for the killings.
추가 예시: The media blamed the government for the disaster.
The parents blamed the teacher for the student's failure.
9. "X has told Y to Z."
설명: X가 Y에게 Z하라고 말했다.
예시: Israel's Defence Minister Israel Katz has told the military to stop the boat reaching Gaza.
추가 예시: The manager has told the team to finish the work by Friday.
The teacher has told the students to study more.
10. "X is currently Y."
설명: X가 현재 Y 상태에 있다.
예시: a flotilla attempting to defy Israel's blockade is currently 160 nautical miles from Gaza...