ate

EN
verb

🇺🇸

/eɪt/

🇺🇸

/eɪt/

🇬🇧

/eɪt/

🇬🇧

/eɪt/

Word Forms

Past Tense

ate

Past Participle

eaten

Gerund

eating

3rd Person

eats

Description

Ate is the simple past tense of the verb 'eat' — it describes the action of consuming food that happened at a specific time in the past. For example, if you finished your sandwich an hour ago, you can say 'I ate it' — no fancy grammar needed, just a bite-sized piece of English history!

Examples

She ate all the cookies before dinner.

We ate at a cozy Italian restaurant last night.

The dog ate my homework — and yes, I'm using that as an excuse.

They ate silently while watching the sunset.

I ate three slices of pizza and immediately regretted it.

Root

eat

Comes from Old English 'etan', a strong verb meaning 'to consume food'. It is a native Germanic root (not borrowed), with cognates in Old Norse 'eta', Gothic 'itan', and Proto-Germanic '*etaną'. Core meaning centers on ingestion for nourishment. Examples include eat, ate, eaten, eating, eater, uneaten, overeat.